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Preface

Virtuoso Functions Guide

Administration
Aggregate Functions
Array Manipulation
BPEL APIs
Backup
Compression
Cursor
Date & Time Manipulation
Debug
Dictionary Manipulation
Encoding & Decoding
File Manipulation
Free Text
Hashing / Cryptographic
LDAP
Locale
Mail
Miscellaneous
Number
Phrases
RDF data
Remote SQL Data Source
Replication
SOAP
SQL
String
Transaction
Type Mapping
UDDI
User Defined Types & The CLR
Virtuoso Java PL API
Virtuoso Server Extension Interface (VSEI)
Web & Internet
XML
XPATH & XQUERY
and
append
assign
avg
boolean
ceiling
concat
contains
count
create-attribute
create-comment
create-element
create-pi
current
distinct
doc
document
document-literal
empty
ends-with
every
except
false
filter
floor
fn:collection
for
format-number
function-available
generate-id
id
if
intersect
is_after()
is_before()
key
lang
last
let
list()
local-name
max
min
name
namespace-uri
normalize-space
not
number
or
position
processxquery
processxslt
processxsql
progn()
replace()
round
serialize
shallow
some
starts-with
string
string-length
substring
substring-after
substring-before
sum
system-property
text_contains()
translate
true
tuple()
union
unordered
unparsed-entity-uri
urlify
xmlview

Functions Index

lang

Returns true if the language of context node matches given language name.
boolean lang ( lang_name string);
Description

The lang function returns true or false depending on whether the language of the context node as specified by xml:lang attributes is the same as or is a sublanguage of the language specified by the argument string. The language of the context node is determined by the value of the xml:lang attribute on the context node, or, if the context node has no xml:lang attribute, by the value of the xml:lang attribute on the nearest ancestor of the context node that has an xml:lang attribute. If there is no such attribute, then lang returns false. If there is such an attribute, then lang returns true if the attribute value is equal to the argument ignoring case, or if there is some suffix starting with "-" such that the attribute value is equal to the argument ignoring that suffix of the attribute value and ignoring case.

Parameters
lang_name – Name of the language
Return Types

Boolean

Examples

The expression lang("en") would return true if the context node is any of these five elements:

<para xml:lang="en"/>
<div xml:lang="en"><para/></div>
<para xml:lang="EN"/>
<para xml:lang="en-us"/>
      
See Also